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A recap of notation used in this course
- R≥0: used to denote the set of non-negative reals.
- N: used to denote number of players and/or number of individuals in a population game.
- Si: set of strategies available to player i.
- ui:Si→R: utility function for player i.
- m,n: used to denote number of strategies.
- ri,ci: used to denote elements of S1 and S2 in normal form games with N=2.
- ΔSi: the set of mixed strategies of player i.
- σi: used to denote an element of ΔSi.
- x,y: used to denote an unkown in a mixed strategy or states in a stochastic game.
- s∗: used to denote a best response in a normal form game.
- UDi: used to denote the set of undominated strategies in a normal form game.
- Bi: used to denote the set of strategies that are a best response to some strategy.
- τ: used to denote a strategy profile.
- ˜s: used to denote a nash strategy in a normal form game.
- S(s): used to denote the support of a mixed strategy σ.
- T: used to denote the total number of periods for a repeated game.
- t: used to denote the particular repetition in a series of repeated games.
- Ui: used to denote the utility to player i in a repeated game.
- χ: used to denote the population vector in a population game.
- u(s,χ): used to denote the utility of playing s in a population χ.
- ϵ: used to denote proportion of entry population.
- χϵ: used to denote the post entry population.
- X: used to denote the set of states for a stochastic game.
- Si(x): used to denote the set of strategies available to player i in state x∈X in a stochastic game.
- u(i,x,τ): used to denote the utility to player i in state x given that the strategy profile is τ.
- π(x′|x,τ): used to denote the probability of transferring from x to x′ given the strategy profile τ.
- λ: used to denote the payoff vector for a cooperative game.
- π: used to denote a permutation.
- Sπ: used to denote the set of predecessors of i.
- ϕ(G): used to denote the Shapley value of a cooperative game G.
- si,ti: used to denote the sources and sinks of commodity i.
- Pi: used to denote the set of paths available to commodity i.
- f∗: used to denote an optimal flow in a routing game.
- ˜f: used to denote a Nash flow in a routing game.